恣意的拘禁作業部会の日本に対する見解 Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, Opinion 58/2020 (Japan)

国連の恣意的拘禁作業部会は、2020年9月25日に、日本の入管収容が国際人権条約違反との見解(A/HRC/WGAD/2020/58)を出した。

本勧告に基づいて、期限のない入管収容（退去強制令書発付後）の合理性、必要性、比例性の判断を独立した公正な第三者機関が行う仕組みを一日も早く創設して欲しい。

日本は個人通報手続（自由権規約、人種差別撤廃条約、拷問等禁止条約、女性差別撤廃条約、強制失踪禁止条約、障がい者権利条約、移民労働者権利条約、社会権規約、子どもの権利条約）を受け入れていないので、国連人権理事会の恣意的拘禁作業部会の見解は非常に重要。

日本語仮訳

https://migrants.jp/user/media/ijuuren/page/news/pdf/WGAD_Opinion_JPN_final.pdf

The opinion was adopted by the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention to the Japanese Government on 25th September 2020.

Thanks to the distinguished Japanese lawyers who put plenty of efforts.

Since Japan has not yet accepted the individual communication procedures under the Treaty Bodies (CCPR, CERD, CAT, CEDAW, CRPD, CED, CMW, CESCR and CRC), this opinion is highly significant to comply with international standard.

Human Rights Council Working Group on Arbitrary Detention Opinions adopted by the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention at its eighty-eighth session, 24–28 August 2020 Opinion No. 58/2020 concerning Deniz Yengin and Heydar Safari Diman (Japan)

A/HRC/WGAD/2020/58, 25 September 2020

https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Detention/Opinions/Session88/A_HRC_WGAD_2020_58_Advance_Edited_Version.pdf